J

English Glossary

Jacobins: a group of French revolutionary politicians who believed that criticism of the Revolution was dangerous, and should be stopped by executing all opponents. They were responsible for "The Terror" of 1793-1794.

Jacquerie: revolt of the French peasantry.

Jus gentium: meaning "law of peoples". The body of Roman law that dealt with foreigners.

Jus naturae: meaning "natural law". The Stoic concept of a world ruled by divine reason.